Obstetrics and Gynecology
Aida Mohamadi; Mahsa Ghajarzadeh; Fatemeh Davari Tanha; Amirreza Azimi
Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 21 December 2023
Abstract
Background: Women with multiple sclerosis (MS) suffer from a wide range of complications. The goal of this study was to compare sexual dysfunction (SD), depression, and sexual quality of life in women with MS with these problems in women without MS.
Methods: Fifty-four women with MS and 108 women without ...
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Background: Women with multiple sclerosis (MS) suffer from a wide range of complications. The goal of this study was to compare sexual dysfunction (SD), depression, and sexual quality of life in women with MS with these problems in women without MS.
Methods: Fifty-four women with MS and 108 women without MS were enrolled. All participants were asked to fill valid and reliable versions of BDI (Beck Depression Inventory), FSFI (Female Sexual Function Index), and SQOL (sexual quality of life) questionnaires.
Results: Mean scores for BDI, SQOL, and orgasm and satisfaction domains of FSFI were significantly different between case and control groups. Sexual quality of life (SQOL) had a significant positive correlation with FSFI (r=0.568, p<0.001) and a significant negative correlation with BDI scores (r=-0.528, p<0.001). A significant negative correlation was also found between FSFI and BDI scores (r=-0.325, p<0.001). According to the total FSFI cut-off point, 53.7% of cases and 44.4% of controls had SD (p=0.168).
Considering SQOL as a dependent variable and age, education level, marriage duration, husband’s age, and BDI and FSFI scores as independent variables, linear regression analysis showed that education level, BDI score, and FSFI score were independent predictors of SQOL in all participants, while among MS patients, only BDI and FSFI were significant predictors of SQOL.
Conclusion: Sexual quality of life and sexual function should be considered in women with MS, and depression should be assessed and treated as a possible risk factor.
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Fatemeh Davari Tanha; Mojgan Asadi; Zahra Shahraki; Zeinab Assaf; Zahra Kaveh; Mahsa Ghajarzadeh
Volume 9, Issue 2 , March and April 2024, , Pages 161-166
Abstract
Background & Objective: Sexual activity is a major determinant of health-related quality of life. The aim of this study was to investigate sexual activity in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.Materials & Methods: A case control survey was conducted at a tertiary care university hospital ...
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Background & Objective: Sexual activity is a major determinant of health-related quality of life. The aim of this study was to investigate sexual activity in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.Materials & Methods: A case control survey was conducted at a tertiary care university hospital (Yas Hospital Complex.). A total of 193 women were enrolled in this study. The Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) questionnaire was used to assess the sexual dysfunction. In this study, 100 cases with PCOS and 93 healthy controls were studied.Results: The mean FSFI total score and all domains except orgasm were significantly lower in PCOS patients as compared to healthy controls. With an FSFI score of less than 26.55, sexual dysfunction was found in 62% of PCOS cases versus 18.2% of the control group. Multiple regression analysis showed that FSH and free testosterone were independent predictors of FSFI score. The result showed that more than sixty percent of PCOS women suffer from sexual dysfunction.Conclusion: PCOS women need to be asked about and managed for sexual dysfunction more frequently than non-PCOS women.
